Treatment methods depend upon the type of disease and how far the condition has progressed.

In the early stages of periodontitis, Dr. Richards will recommend a non-surgical treatment called scaling and root planing which is then followed by a re-evaluation examination. If this treatment is successful he will prescribe supportive periodontal therapy, a program of regular visits with the dental hygienist designed to make sure your infection remains under control.

When deep pockets between teeth and gums (6 mm or greater) are present, it is difficult to thoroughly remove plaque and tartar during scaling and root planing. Consequently, at the important re-evaluation exam Dr. Richards will determine if additional treatment is needed to restore periodontal health. This treatment, called periodontal surgery, requires local anesthesia, may cause some discomfort, and healing is expected in 7-21 days. Antibiotics or other drugs may be prescribed.

Periodontal Surgery

There are 4 types of surgical therapy that we most commonly prescribe: